Poster Session VII: DIII-D II; KSTAR, FDF, ITER, Diagnostics; FRC and Spheromak; Basic Turbulence and Transport; Gyrokinetics

POSTER · TP6

Presentations

  • Tearing Mode Stability of Steady-State Scenario Plasmas in DIII-D

    POSTER

    Authors

    • F. Turco

      Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education

    • T.C. Luce

      General Atomics

    • J.R. Ferron

      General Atomics

    • C.C. Petty

      General Atomics, West Virginia University

    • P.A. Politzer

      General Atomics

    • A.D. Turnbul

      General Atomics, GA

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • T.A. Casper

      Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

    • C.T. Holcomb

      Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

    • M. Murakami

      Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL

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  • Internal Mode Structure of Resonant Field Amplification in DIII-D

    POSTER

    Authors

    • M.J. Lanctot

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • M.S. Chu

      General Atomics, GA

    • A.M. Garofalo

      General Atomics

    • G.L. Jackson

      General Atomics

    • Rob LaHaye

      General Atomics, EURATOM/UKAEA, General Atomic

    • E.J. Strait

      U. Toronto, General Atomics

    • A.D. Turnbul

      General Atomics, GA

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • W.M. Solomon

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    View abstract →

  • Resistive Wall Modes With ECCD-NTM Suppressed High Beta Plasmas in DIII-D

    POSTER

    Authors

    • M. Okabayashi

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • M.S. Chance

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • H. Reimerdes

      Columbia University

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • M.S. Chu

      General Atomics, GA

    • A.M. Garofalo

      General Atomics

    • G.L. Jackson

      General Atomics

    • Rob LaHaye

      General Atomics, EURATOM/UKAEA, General Atomic

    • E.J. Strait

      U. Toronto, General Atomics

    • A.S. Welander

      General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Comparison of RWM Stabilization Strategies in DIII-D

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    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • D.A. Humphreys

      General Atomics, Lehigh University

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • D.A. Humphreys

      General Atomics, Lehigh University

    • M.L. Walker

      General Atomics

    View abstract →

  • Transport Changes Near $q$=1 Surfaces in the DIII-D Tokamak

    POSTER

    Authors

    • M.E. Austin

      University of Texas-Austin, U. Texas-Austin

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.T. Holcomb

      Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

    • G.R. McKee

      University of Wisconsin-Madison, U. Wisc-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.C. Petty

      General Atomics, West Virginia University

    • T.L. Rhodes

      University of California-Los Angeles

    View abstract →

  • Long-Wavelength Turbulence Scaling Properties in DIII-D

    POSTER

    Authors

    • G.R. McKee

      University of Wisconsin-Madison, U. Wisc-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.H. Holland

      University of California-San Diego

    • P. Gohil

      General Atomics

    View abstract →

  • Multi-scale, Multi-field Turbulence Response During Electron Cyclotron Heating (ECH)

    POSTER

    Authors

    • W.A. Peebles

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • T.L. Rhodes

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • A.E. White

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • G. Wang

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • E.J. Doyle

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • G.R. McKee

      University of Wisconsin-Madison, U. Wisc-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • J.C. DeBoo

      General Atomics

    • M.A. Van Zeeland

      GA, General Atomics

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  • Multi-scale Fluctuation Behavior During Balanced NBI H-mode in the DIII-D Tokamak

    POSTER

    Authors

    • T.L. Rhodes

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • W.A. Peebles

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • A.E. White

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • G. Wang

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • E.J. Doyle

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • G.R. McKee

      University of Wisconsin-Madison, U. Wisc-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Sawtooth Crash Modifications to Intermediate-k Turbulence and Flows on DIII-D

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J.C. Hillesheim

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • W.A. Peebles

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • T.L. Rhodes

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • G. Wang

      University of California-Los Angeles

    View abstract →

  • Phase Contrast Imaging Measurements of Turbulence in ELMing Plasmas

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J.C. Rost

      Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • K.H. Burrell

      General Atomics, GA

    View abstract →

  • Localized Measurement of Short Wavelength Plasma Fluctuations Using the DIII-D Phase Contrast Imaging Diagnostic

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J.R. Dorris

      Massachusetts Institute of Technology

    • J.C. Rost

      Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • K.H. Burrell

      General Atomics, GA

    View abstract →

  • Radial Correlation Length of Turbulent Density Fluctuations in DIII-D Plasmas,

    POSTER

    Authors

    • G. Wang

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • W.A. Peebles

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • T.L. Rhodes

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • E.J. Doyle

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • A.E. White

      University of California-Los Angeles

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Neoclassical Poloidal and Toroidal Velocities of Impurity Ions

    POSTER

    Authors

    • S.K. Wong

      San Diego Mesa College

    • V.S. Chan

      General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Hybrid TGLF-GYRO Steady-State Transport Calculations with TGYRO

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Jeff Candy

      General Atomics, GA

    • R. Waltz

      General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Gyrokinetic Simulation Tests of Tracer and Quasilinear Transport

    POSTER

    Authors

    • R. Waltz

      General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Development of an IMFIT Fast-Ion Physics Module and Study of Low-Frequency Sound-Wave Gap Structure

    POSTER

    Authors

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • M.S. Chu

      General Atomics, GA

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • H.E. St. John

      General Atomics, GA

    • G. Abla

      General Atomics, GA

    • M. Choi

      General Atomics, GA

    • A.D. Turnbul

      General Atomics, GA

    • M.A. Van Zeeland

      GA, General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Development of an IMFIT Energy Transport Module and Modeling of DIII-D Energy Transport With and Without MHD Activity

    POSTER

    Authors

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • H.E. St. John

      General Atomics, GA

    • M.S. Chu

      General Atomics, GA

    • G. Staebler

      General Atomics, GA

    • R. Prater

      General Atomics, Georgia Tech

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Developments of an Integrated Modeling Tool to Support DIII-D and EAST Research

    POSTER

    Authors

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • G. Abla

      General Atomics, GA

    • M.S. Chu

      General Atomics, GA

    • H.E. St. John

      General Atomics, GA

    • R. Prater

      General Atomics, Georgia Tech

    • V.S. Chan

      General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Development of an IMFIT Current Profile Module and Analysis of Current Profiles in DIII-D

    POSTER

    Authors

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • M.S. Chu

      General Atomics, GA

    • G. Abla

      General Atomics, GA

    • H.E. St. John

      General Atomics, GA

    • R. Prater

      General Atomics, Georgia Tech

    • M.A. Makowski

      Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • M. Murakami

      Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Development of an IMFIT Particle Transport Module and Modeling of Tokamak Particle Transport

    POSTER

    Authors

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • M.S. Chu

      General Atomics, GA

    • H.E. St. John

      General Atomics, GA

    • R. Prater

      General Atomics, Georgia Tech

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Automated and Between-Shot Analysis of DIII-D Discharges

    POSTER

    Authors

    • R. Prater

      General Atomics, Georgia Tech

    • X. Lee

      General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • R.J. Groebner

      General Atomics

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • D.P. Schissel

      General Atomics

    • H.E. St. John

      General Atomics, GA

    • M.R. Wade

      General Atomics

    View abstract →

  • Turbulent Confinement Models and Transport Solvers for PTRANSP

    POSTER

    Authors

    • H.E. St. John

      General Atomics, GA

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • G. Staebler

      General Atomics, GA

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Determination of Edge Current in the DIII-D Tokamak

    POSTER

    Authors

    • B. Hudson

      Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education

    • C.C. Petty

      General Atomics, West Virginia University

    • K.H. Burrell

      General Atomics, GA

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • P.B. Snyder

      General Atomics

    • D.M. Thomas

      General Atomics

    • S.L. Allen

      LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

    • C.T. Holcomb

      Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

    • M.A. Makowski

      Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, General Atomics

    View abstract →

  • Measurements of the Internal Magnetic Field on DIII-D Using Intensity and Spacing of the Motional Stark Multiplet

    POSTER

    Authors

    • N.A. Pablant

      University of California-San Diego

    • K.H. Burrell

      General Atomics, GA

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.T. Holcomb

      Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

    View abstract →

  • Upgraded Thomson Scattering Diagnostic on DIII-D

    POSTER

    Authors

    • D.M. Ponce

      General Atomics

    • B.D. Bray

      General Atomics

    • T.M. Deterly

      General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Stability Modeling of the Internal Kink and Application to Tokamak Sawteeth

    POSTER

    Authors

    • A.D. Turnbul

      General Atomics, GA

    • M. Choi

      General Atomics, GA

    • M.S. Chu

      General Atomics, GA

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Edge Turbulence Analysis of DIII-D Single Null L-Mode Discharges with BOUT,

    POSTER

    Authors

    • M.A. Makowski

      Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, General Atomics

    • M. Groth

      LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • J.A. Boedo

      UCSD

    View abstract →

  • BOUT++: A framework for parallel plasma fluid simulations

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Relationships Between ELM Period and Scrape-Off-Layer Current (SOLC) Density at Divertor Tiles in DIII-D

    POSTER

    Authors

    • H. Takahashi

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • M.J. Schaffer

      General Atomics

    • J.G. Watkins

      SNL, Sandia National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories

    View abstract →

  • OEDGE Modeling of SOL Flow Experiments on DIII-D

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J.D. Elder

      University of Toronto

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • S.L. Allen

      LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • M. Groth

      LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

    • J.A. Boedo

      UCSD

    • D.L. Rudakov

      UCSD, University of California-San Diego

    • B.D. Bray

      General Atomics

    • N.H. Brooks

      General Atomics

    • A.W. Leonard

      General Atomics

    • W.P. West

      General Atomics, GA

    • J.G. Watkins

      SNL, Sandia National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Implementation of GTNEUT for Analysis of the Effect of Neutral Particles on Edge Phenomena in DIII-D

    POSTER

    Authors

    • R. Prater

      General Atomics, Georgia Tech

    • W.M. Stacey

      Georgia Tech

    • R.J. Groebner

      General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Assessment of Collateral Effects to Tokamak Systems During Planned Air Baking of DIII-D to Simulate ITER Tritium Removal

    POSTER

    Authors

    • E.J. Strait

      U. Toronto, General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • S.L. Allen

      LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • W.P. West

      General Atomics, GA

    View abstract →

  • Operation of a Six Gyrotron System on the DIII-D Tokamak

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J. Lohr

      General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • D. Ponce

      General Atomics

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  • Extension of Gyrotron Pulse Length on the DIII-D ECH System

    POSTER

    Authors

    • I.A. Gorelov

      General Atomics

    • J. Lohr

      General Atomics

    • D. Ponce

      General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Progress on Measurements of the ECH Power on DIII-D

    POSTER

    Authors

    • M. Cengher

      General Atomics

    • J. Lohr

      General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Pre-ionization and plasma startup by second harmonic electron cyclotron wave for KSTAR first plasma

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J.H. Jeong

      Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea

    • S. Park

      Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea

    • W. Namkung

      Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea

    • M.H. Cho

      Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea

    • Y.S. Bae

      National Fusion Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea

    • S.H. Hahn

      National Fusion Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea

    • J. Kim

      National Fusion Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea

    • M. Joung

      National Fusion Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea

    • H.L. Yang

      National Fusion Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea

    View abstract →

  • Equilibrium Reconstruction of KSTAR First Plasma

    POSTER

    Authors

    • K.-I. You

      National Fusion Research Institute, Korea

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Analysis of KSTAR first plasma with using a 0-D plasma evolution code

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J. Kim

      National Fusion Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Real-Time Plasma Control During KSTAR First Plasma

    POSTER

    Authors

    • N.W. Eidietis

      Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • D.A. Humphreys

      General Atomics, Lehigh University

    • A.W. Hyatt

      General Atomics

    • Jim Leuer

      General Atomics

    • M.L. Walker

      General Atomics

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  • Unique Scenario Development Issues for KSTAR First Plasma

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Jim Leuer

      General Atomics

    • D.A. Humphreys

      General Atomics, Lehigh University

    • A.W. Hyatt

      General Atomics

    • M.L. Walker

      General Atomics

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Diamagnetic loop measurement in the KSTAR first plasma

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J.G. Bak

      National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, National Fusion Research Institute

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Fusion Development Facility Divertor Design

    POSTER

    Authors

    • A.M. Garofalo

      General Atomics

    • T.W. Petrie

      General Atomics

    • J.P. Smith

    • M.R. Wade

      General Atomics

    • V.S. Chan

      General Atomics

    • R.D. Stambaugh

      General Atomics, GA

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • D.N. Hill

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Optimization of Transport for the FDF

    POSTER

    Authors

    • V.S. Chan

      General Atomics

    • A.M. Garofalo

      General Atomics

    • L.L. Lao

      General Atomics, ASIPP, Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, GA

    • R. Prater

      General Atomics, Georgia Tech

    • H.E. St. John

    • R.D. Stambaugh

      General Atomics, GA

    View abstract →

  • Measurement of 170 GHz Corrugated Waveguide Transmission Line and Components for ITER ECRH

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Design of a tangential Phase Contrast Imaging diagnostic for the TCV tokamak

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Stefano Coda

      Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas CH-1015 Lausanne, Association Euratom-Conf. Suisse, CRPP-EPFL

    • Alessandro Marinoni

      Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas CH-1015 Lausanne, Association Euratom-Conf. Suisse

    • Rene Chavan

      Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas CH-1015 Lausanne, Association Euratom-Conf. Suisse

    • Jean Claude Magnin

      Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas CH-1015 Lausanne, Association Euratom-Conf. Suisse

    • Guy Pochon

      Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas CH-1015 Lausanne, Association Euratom-Conf. Suisse

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  • Large Area Black Body Source for ITER ECE In Situ Calibration

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Perry Phillips

      Fusion Research Center, Univ. of Texas, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin

    • H-P. Liu

      Center for Electomechanics, Univ. of Texas

    • M.E. Austin

      Fusion Research Center, Univ. of Texas

    • J. Beno

      Center for Electomechanics, Univ. of Texas

    • R. Ellis

      Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, Univ. of Maryland, University of Maryland

    • A. Ouroua

      Center for Electomechanics, Univ. of Texas

    • William Rowan

      Fusion Research Center, Univ. of Texas, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin

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  • The Motional Stark Effect Diagnostic for ITER

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Jill Foley

      Nova Photonics, Inc, Nova Photonics, Inc./PPPL

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • High Resolution Nd:YAG Thomson Scattering Diagnostic system using ICCD

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Jianshan Mao

      Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Expanded Capability of the Edge CXRS System on JET

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    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Innovative Plasma Imaging Array Concept

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Benjamin Tobias

    • C.W. Domier

      University of California at Davis, Davis CA 95616

    • Xiangyu Kong

    • Tianran Liang

    • N.C. Luhmann, Jr.

      University of California, Davis, CA 95616, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, University of California at Davis, Davis CA 95616

    • M.J. van de Pol

    • I.G.J. Classen

    • J. Boom

    • R. Jaspers

    • A.J.H. Donne

      FOM Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands

    • H. Park

      Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Kyungbuk, 790-784, Korea, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyungbuk 790-784 Korea

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  • Capture of a high density field reversed configuration in a flux conserver

    POSTER

    Authors

    • P.E. Sieck

      Los Alamos National Laboratory

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Observation and Analysis of Fluctuations in an RMF Driven FRC

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Ion Energy Distribution Functions in the Irvine FRC

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Dispersion Measurements On the Irvine FRC in the Lower Hybrid Frequency Range

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Diagnostics for the Colorado FRC

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    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Merging and Flow Experiments on the Colorado FRC

    POSTER

    Authors

    • T. Munsat

      University of Colorado

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Oblate Field Reversed Configurations (FRCs) in SSX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • T. Gray

      Swarthmore College

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Field Reversed Configuration (FRC) formation and compression using liners

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    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Final Results from the SSPX Spheromak Program

    POSTER

    Authors

    • H.S. McLean

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Virtual diagnostics in NIMROD simulations for direct comparison to SSPX measurements

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Numerical and experimental investigations of helicity sustainment in spheromaks

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.A. Romero-Talamas

      Univeristy of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. 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  • The Relationship of the n=1 Column Mode to Spheromak Formation

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Bruce Cohen

      Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

    • E.B. Hooper

    • L.L. LoDestro

    • D.D. Ryutov

      Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, LLNL

    • H.S. McLean

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. 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Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. 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Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • R.D. Wood

      Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, LLNL

    View abstract →

  • Multipulsed edge-current drive in a spheromak

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Efficiency of flux build-up with high repetitive Spheromak injection

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Hirotomo Itagaki

      Chiba

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Overview of the Steady-Inductive Helicity Injected Torus

    POSTER

    Authors

    • D.A. Ennis

      University of Washington

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Surface Magnetics on the HIT-SI Experiment

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J.S. Wrobel

      University of Washington

    • Tom Jarboe

      University of Washington, Univ. of Washington, Plasma Science \& Innovation Center, University of Washington

    • B.A. Nelson

      University of Washington

    • R.J. Smith

      University of Washington

    • B.T. Stewart

      University of Washington

    View abstract →

  • Density Analysis of the HIT-SI Experiment

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Brian Victor

      University of Washington

    • R.J. Smith

      University of Washington

    • Cihan Akcay

      University of Washington

    • George Andexler

      University of Washington

    • D.A. Ennis

      University of Washington

    • Tom Jarboe

      University of Washington, Univ. of Washington, Plasma Science \& Innovation Center, University of Washington

    • B.A. Nelson

      University of Washington

    View abstract →

  • NIMROD Simulations of Decaying and Driven Hit-SI Plasmas

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Cihan Akcay

      University of Washington

    • Charlson C. Kim

      University of Washington, University of Washington - PSI Center

    • Tom Jarboe

      University of Washington, Univ. of Washington, Plasma Science \& Innovation Center, University of Washington

    • B.A. Nelson

      University of Washington

    • V.A. Izzo

      General Atomics, UCSD, University of California-San Diego

    View abstract →

  • Experimental investigation of high-speed gas flow generation by a compact toroid injection into a gas neutralizer

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Flow profile measurement with multi-Mach probes on the HIST spherical torus device

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Ion flow measurements during the MHD relaxation processes in the HIST spherical torus device

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    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Poloidal magnetic flux control experiments in Rotamak

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Recent results in the TCS-Upgrade device

    POSTER

    Authors

    • James Grossnickle

      University of Washington

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Proper orthogonal decomposition and wavelet methods for noise reduction in particle-based transport calculations

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    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Application of fractional diffusion models to perturbative transport experiments in JET

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Diego del-Castillo-Negrete

      Oak Ridge National Laboratory

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Basis operator bispectral analysis on CSDX data

    POSTER

    Authors

    • D.A. Baver

      University of Wisconsin-Madison

    • Paul Terry

      UW-Madison, CMSO, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin

    • George Tynan

      UCSD, University of California-San Diego, University of California, San Diego

    • S.H. Mueller

      University of California-San Diego

    View abstract →

  • Zonal Flows from Parametric Decays in ITG Turbulence and the Internal Gravity Wave Paradigm

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Ken Uzawa

      National Institute for Fusion Science

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Study of nonlinear interplay between drift wave and zonal flow

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Zehua Guo

      University of California, Irvine

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Analysis of feedback loop dynamics in turbulence spreading

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Kazuhiro Miki

      Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Further Experimental Identification of ETG Modes

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Xiao Wei

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Diagnostics for Radial Electron Thermal Transport Measurements

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Vladimir Sokolov

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Role of stable eignmodes in ETG-driven turbulence

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J.-H. Kim

      University of Wisconsin at Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. 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Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. 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Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. 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Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. 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  • Experimental observation of the dynamics of shear flow and self-regulating drift-wave turbulence in a cylindrical plasma device

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Zheng Yan

      University of California, San Diego

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Experimental Study of Nonlinear Energy Transfer in Frequency Domain Using a Two-field Model

    POSTER

    Authors

    • MIN XU

      University of California, San Diego

    • George Tynan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Spatio-Temporal Multiscaling Dynamics of Impurity Transport in Turbulent Plasmas

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Theory of fine-scale zonal flow generation

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Lu Wang

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA

    • T.S. Hahm

      Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    View abstract →

  • A novel mechanism for driving spontaneous rotation

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • Chris McDevitt

      U.C.S.D.

    • P.H. Diamond

      University of California, San Diego, U.C.S.D., UCSD, La Jolla, CA

    View abstract →

  • Gyrokinetic analysis of vortex structures and distribution functions in slab ETG turbulence

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Motoki Nakata

      Graduate University for Advanced Studies

    • Tomohiko Watanabe

    • Hideo Sugama

      National Institute for Fusion Science

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • $\delta\!f$ Particle-in-Cell simulation of turbulent transport with Vlasov ions and gyrokinetic electrons

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Yang Chen

      University of Colorado at Boulder

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. 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  • Self-consistent particle transport in a gyrokinetic Z-pinch with pitch-angle scattering

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Kyle Gustafson

      University of Maryland

    • William Dorland

      University of Maryland, University of Maryland; Center for Multiscale Plasma Dynamics, U. Maryland, Univ. of Maryland, University of Maryland, College Park

    • Diego del-Castillo-Negrete

      Oak Ridge National Laboratory

    • Ingmar Broemstrup

      University of Maryland

    • M.A. Barnes

      University of Maryland, University of Maryland, College Park

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  • Anisotropies in 3D Driven Plasma Turbulence

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Kate Despain

      University of Maryland; Center for Multiscale Plasma Dynamics

    • William Dorland

      University of Maryland, University of Maryland; Center for Multiscale Plasma Dynamics, U. Maryland, Univ. of Maryland, University of Maryland, College Park

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  • Ohm's law in gyrokinetic magnetic reconnection

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Ryusuke Numata

      University of Maryland

    • William Dorland

      University of Maryland, University of Maryland; Center for Multiscale Plasma Dynamics, U. Maryland, Univ. of Maryland, University of Maryland, College Park

    • Tomoya Tatsuno

      University of Maryland

    • Barret Rogers

      Dartmouth College

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  • Momentum Theorems in Gyrokinetic Plasmas

    POSTER

    Authors

    • T.S. Hahm

      Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. 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Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • Lu Wang

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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